Your Social Security isn’t safe: 2.9B records compromised in data breach

August 21st · 7 min read

Rotem Tal - Senior Cybersecurity Expert |Writer & Editor|
Rotem Tal - Senior Cybersecurity Expert |Writer & Editor|

The National Public Data breach: 2.9B records comprimised

Picture this: you’re strolling down the street, wallet snug in your pocket, credit cards, driver’s license, and Social Security card all tucked away safely. Life’s good. But now, imagine a pickpocket, smooth as silk, slipping that wallet right out. Annoying, right? But you’d cancel your cards, get a new license, and move on. No big deal.

But what if, instead of your wallet, the thief was a cybercriminal who swiped something far more valuable—your full name, Social Security number, date of birth, phone number, and even details about your relatives? Suddenly, it’s not just an inconvenience; it’s a jackpot for identity thieves. They could sell your data on the dark web or dive straight into full-blown identity theft. And here’s the kicker: this isn’t some far-fetched scenario. It’s exactly what happened in the National Public Data breach.

2.9B records were comprimised including Social Security numbers and other personal information.

In this article, we’re diving deep into the details of this breach and what a Social Security number leak could mean for you. We’ll walk you through how to respond if your data’s been compromised and share steps to lock down your personal info. Plus, we’ll show you how Guardio can step in to protect you and your online world from threats like these. Ready? Let’s get started.

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Data breach

The National Public Data breach: What happened

Let’s start from the top, the National Public Data (NPD) is a data broker company that provides background check services, aggregating vast amounts of personal information to help businesses verify identities and make informed decisions. But in late 2023, a cybercriminal group known as USDoD infiltrated NPD’s systems, making off with a staggering 2.9 billion records. These records included everything from Social Security numbers to names, addresses, phone numbers and more.

What information was breached

The scale of this breach is nothing short of staggering. This isn’t just another minor leak—it’s a digital heist of epic proportions. Here’s what was stolen:

- Full names: Complete names of individuals, crucial for identity verification.

- Addresses: Current and past addresses, spanning up to three decades, providing a detailed history of individuals' residences.

- Social Security numbers: A critical piece of personally identifiable information (PII) used for obtaining loans, credit cards, and other official purposes, making them highly valuable for identity theft.

- Phone numbers: Contact information that can be exploited for phishing and other fraudulent activities.

- Dates of birth: Essential for identity verification and often used in combination with other data to commit fraud.

- Information about relatives: Data on people's family members, including parents, siblings, aunts, uncles, and cousins.

- Criminal records: The breach potentially includes criminal records, as NPD offers background check services that include criminal history searches.

Social Security numbers: The golden ticket for cybercriminals

Data breaches are like digital earthquakes—shaking up everything we thought was secure. In recent years, breaches involving Social Security numbers have skyrocketed, leaving millions of Americans vulnerable to identity theft. Why is this happening? Because your Social Security number is more than just a string of digits—it’s a golden ticket for cybercriminals. With it, they can open credit card accounts, apply for loans, and even commit tax fraud, all in your name.

The NPD breach is just the latest in a series of massive data leaks. With hackers increasingly targeting large databases that hold sensitive information, the need for strong cybersecurity measures has never been greater. Unfortunately, this is the world we live in—one where our most personal information can be stolen in the blink of an eye.

The dangers of having your information out there

When your Social Security number and other personal information are exposed, the risks are immediate and long-lasting. Here’s what can happen when your data is sold on the dark web:

Identity theft: Cybercriminals can use your Social Security number to impersonate you, opening fraudulent credit card accounts, taking out loans, or even committing crimes in your name.

Financial fraud: Your bank accounts could be drained, or you could be saddled with debt that you didn’t incur. Once a criminal has access to your financial information, the damage can be swift and severe.

Tax fraud: Using your Social Security number, criminals can file false tax returns and claim refunds, leaving you with a mess to untangle with the IRS.

Phishing attacks: With your personal information in hand, scammers can craft convincing phishing emails that trick you into giving away even more data or money.

The consequences of these activities can be devastating, both financially and emotionally. The worst part? The effects can last for years, making it crucial to act quickly if your data has been compromised.

Immediate steps to take if your Social Security number is compromised

If you discover that your Social Security number has been compromised, here’s what you need to do right away:

  • Freeze your credit: This prevents anyone from opening new accounts in your name. Contact the three major credit bureaus—Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion—to set up a credit freeze.

  • Place a fraud alert: A fraud alert notifies potential creditors to take extra steps to verify your identity before granting credit.

  • Monitor your accounts: Keep a close eye on your bank accounts and credit card statements for any unauthorized transactions. If you see something suspicious, report it immediately.

But it’s not all doom and gloom; there are steps you can take to protect yourself.

Protecting yourself with Guardio

Nowadays, it’s not a matter of IF your data will be breached, but WHEN. That’s why having Guardio by your side is a must. When a breach happens, you need to know about it right away and take immediate action. Here’s how Guardio helps you stay protected:

Critical Security Alerts: Some scams require immediate action, like freezing credit cards, changing passwords, or restarting your device. Guardio’s Critical Security Alerts provide instant phone and SMS notifications for high-risk scams, so you can respond quickly.

Real-time alerts: Guardio monitors your digital footprint and sends you real-time alerts if your information is found in a data breach or if suspicious activity is detected.

Phishing protection: Guardio blocks malicious sites and phishing attempts, helping you avoid scams that could compromise your personal information.

SMS scam filtering: Guardio filters out sketchy texts, protecting you from SMS-based scams that can trick you into giving away personal information.

Browser security: Guardio secures your browsing experience by blocking harmful extensions and preventing unauthorized access to your data.

Dark web monitoring: Guardio scans the dark web for your personal information, alerting you if your Social Security number or other data has been compromised.

Long-term strategies for protecting your Social Security number

While it’s important to take immediate action after a data breach, long-term protection of your Social Security number is crucial as well. Here are some proactive measures you can take:

Keep your Social Security card safe: Don’t carry your Social Security card with you, and only provide your SSN when absolutely necessary.

Use strong passwords: Make sure your online accounts are protected with strong, unique passwords. Consider using a password manager to keep track of them.

Enable multi-factor authentication (MFA): Whenever possible, enable MFA on your accounts for an extra layer of security.

Regularly check your credit reports: You’re entitled to a free credit report from each of the three major credit bureaus once a year. Use these reports to monitor your credit and spot any unauthorized activity.

The bottom line

Data breaches are an inevitable reality, and the National Public Data breach is a stark reminder of our vulnerability. Every time we log in or share personal information online, we open doors that cybercriminals are eager to exploit. That’s why it’s crucial to not only act swiftly when your data is compromised but also to have long-term protection in place. Guardio offers the tools you need to stay ahead of these threats, from real-time alerts to dark web monitoring. In a world where the question isn’t if your data will be breached but when, Guardio ensures you’re prepared, protected, and ready to navigate the digital world with confidence.

Scammers won’t wait—why should you?

Stay protected with Guardio’s Critical Security Alerts.

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